美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，美国海军 VFA-113“毒刺”战斗攻击机中队二架 F/A-18C“大黄蜂”战斗机依次滑出停机坪。(U.S. Navy F/A-18 Hornets assigned to Strike Fighter Squadron 113, Naval Air Station Lemoore, Calif., taxi on the runway during RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3 Aug. 9, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. The F/A-18 is used primarily as a fighter escort and for fleet air defense. In its attack mode, it is used for force projection, interdiction, and close and deep air support.)

美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，美国海军 VFA-113“毒刺”战斗攻击机中队的 F/A-18C“大黄蜂”战斗机在滑行。(A U.S. Navy F/A-18 Hornet from the 113th Strike Fighter Squadron, Naval Air Station Lemoore, Calif., taxis along the flight line, Aug. 8, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. Pilots used the day to familiarize themselves with airspace preparing for RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3.)

美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，美国海军 VFA-113“毒刺”战斗攻击机中队的 F/A-18C“大黄蜂”战斗机进行飞行前检查。(A U.S. Navy F/A-18 Hornet crew chief from the 113th Strike Fighter Squadron, Naval Air Station Lemoore, Calif., gives preflight instructions as an A-10 Thunderbolt takes off in the smoke-filled background, Aug. 8, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. U.S and allied forces are preparing for RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3.)

美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，美国空军第18入侵者中队一架 F-16C 战斗机正在起飞。(An F-16 Fighting Falcon assigned to the 18th Aggressor Squadron takes off during RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3 Aug. 13, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. Aggressor pilots are trained to act as opposing forces in RF-A to prepare U.S. and allied forces for real-world aerial combat.)

美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，美国空军阿拉巴马州空中国民警卫队第187战斗机联队第100战斗机中队一架 F-16C 战斗机在滑行。(A U.S. Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon assigned to the 100th Fighter Squadron, Dannelly Field, Ala., taxis down the runway during Red Flag-Alaska 13-3, Aug. 9, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. RF-A is a multi-service, multinational coordinated, aerial combat operation exercise designed to test operational capabilities of participating units.)

美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，韩国空军一架 F-15K 战斗轰炸机降落后滑行。(A Republic of Korea Air Force F-15K Slam Eagle taxis down the runway during RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3 Aug. 13, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. The F-15K has electronic systems and weaponry to detect, acquire, track and attack enemy aircraft while operating in friendly or enemy-controlled airspace.)

美国阿拉斯加州，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，韩国空军一架 F-15K 战斗轰炸机接近美国空军 KC-135 空中加油机准备加油。(An F-15K Slam Eagle from the Republic of Korea Air Force approaches a U.S. Air Force KC-135 Stratotanker from Kadena Air Base, Japan, for mid-air refueling during RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3 Aug. 21, 2013. The F-15K is equipped with state-of-the-art mission equipment to conduct air-to-ground, air-to-air and air-to-sea missions.)

美国阿拉斯加州，日本航空自卫队一架 F-15J 战斗机抵达艾尔森空军基地参加“红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3”联合空战演习。(A Japan Air Self-Defense Force F-15 Eagle aircraft arrives at Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska Aug. 4, 2013, for exercise Red Flag-Alaska (RFA) 13-3. RFA is a series of Pacific Air Forces commander-directed field training exercises for U.S. and partner nation forces, providing combined offensive counter-air, interdiction, close air support, and large force employment training in a simulated combat environment.)

美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，日本航空自卫队一架 F-15J 战斗机正在起飞。(A Japan Air Self Defense Force F-15 Eagle takes off during RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3 Aug. 13, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. JASDF is participating RF-A 13-3 with six aircraft and more than 150 Japanese airmen.)

美国阿拉斯加州艾尔森空军基地，红旗-阿拉斯加 13-3 联合空战演习中，日本航空自卫队一架 F-15J 战斗机正在起飞。(A Japan Air Self Defense Force F-15 Eagle takes off during RED FLAG-Alaska 13-3 Aug. 9, 2013, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. The F-15 has electronic systems and weaponry to detect, acquire, track and attack enemy aircraft while operating in friendly or enemy-controlled airspace.)